Table 7 Multiple regression results with home resources items as predictors by countries
β Coefficient | Standardized β Coefficient | t | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
South Korea (N = 4575) | Books | 21.25 | .37 | 19.10*** |
Use of computers/tablets at home for homework | −3.60 | −.06 | −3.56** | |
Computers/tablets owned | .08 | .00 | .03 | |
Computers/tablets shared | 29.58 | .14 | −7.79*** | |
Desk | 8.01 | .04 | 2.18* | |
Room | 2.07 | .02 | .80 | |
Mobile phone | −8.46 | −.06 | −3.17* | |
Gaming system | 2.22 | .02 | 1.04 | |
Internet connection | 19.76 | .09 | 4.69*** | |
Turkey (N = 5254) | Books | 17.65 | .22 | 10.02*** |
Use of computers/tablets at home for homework | −5.66 | −.08 | −3.88*** | |
Computers/tablets owned | 4.69 | .03 | 1.16 | |
Computers/tablets shared | 27.15 | .15 | 9.59*** | |
Desk | 11.90 | .06 | 3.16*** | |
Room | 5.38 | .03 | 1.66* | |
Mobile phone | −.55 | .00 | −.18 | |
Gaming system | −19.48 | −.09 | −.58 | |
Internet connection | 28.27 | −.16 | 8.31*** | |
United States (N = 9168) | Books | 17.50 | .26 | 20.98*** |
Use of computers/tablets at home for homework | −9.07 | −.13 | −9.24*** | |
Computers/tablets owned | −3.82 | −.02 | −1.46 | |
Computers/tablets shared | 17.65 | .10 | 8.37*** | |
Desk | 10.39 | .06 | 5.10*** | |
Room | 10.37 | .06 | 4.67*** | |
Mobile phone | −22.21 | −.14 | −12.21*** | |
Gaming system | 14.44 | .06 | 4.11** | |
Internet connection | 33.18 | .13 | 9.27*** |